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Javascript 对Table的客户端排序
作者:岸上的鱼 日期:2008-05-14
点击Table中每列的标题，对table相应列排序
点击一次是升序排列，点第二次是降序，如此循环。兼容IE和Firefox
在HTML中引用<script type="text/javascript" src="SortTable.js"></script>，在需要排序的Table上加class="sortable"，在Body的onload中调用排序初始化函数sortables_init(); ，排序就OK了。非常方便。
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>
</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="SortTable.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
sortables_init();
</script>
</head>
<table id="tabRestoreBackup" class="sortable">
<tr>
<th class="tdBackupName" id="tdBackupName">Backup Name</th>
<th class="tdBackupdate">Backup Date</th>
<th class="tdTime">File Size (bytes)</th>
<th class="tdComment" id="restoreImage">Restore Image</th>
</tr>
</table>
将以下Script保存为SortTable.js
//addEvent(window, "load", sortables_init);
var SORT_COLUMN_INDEX;
function sortables_init()
{
// Find all tables with class sortable and make them sortable
if (!document.getElementsByTagName)
return;
tbls = document.getElementsByTagName("table");
for (ti=0;ti<tbls.length;ti++)
{
thisTbl = tbls[ti];
if (((' '+thisTbl.className+' ').indexOf("sortable") != -1) && (thisTbl.id))
{
//initTable(thisTbl.id);
ts_makeSortable(thisTbl);
}
}
}
function ts_makeSortable(table)
{
if (table.rows && table.rows.length > 0)
{
var firstRow = table.rows[0];
}
if (!firstRow) return;
// We have a first row: assume it's the header, and make its contents clickable links
for (var i=0;i<firstRow.cells.length;i++)
{
var cell = firstRow.cells[i];
var txt = ts_getInnerText(cell);
cell.innerHTML = '<a href="#" class="sortheader" '+'onclick="ts_resortTable(this, '+i+');return false;">' +txt+'<span class="sortarrow"> </span></a>';
}
}
function ts_getInnerText(el)
{
if (typeof el == "string")
{
return el;
}
if (typeof el == "undefined")
{
return el;
}
if (el.innerText)
{
return el.innerText; //Not needed but it is faster
}
var str = "";
var cs = el.childNodes;
var l = cs.length;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++)
{
switch (cs[i].nodeType)
{
case 1: //ELEMENT_NODE
str += ts_getInnerText(cs[i]);
break;
case 3: //TEXT_NODE
str += cs[i].nodeValue;
break;
}
}
return str;
}
function ts_resortTable(lnk,clid)
{
// get the span
var span;
for (var ci=0;ci<lnk.childNodes.length;ci++)
{
if (lnk.childNodes[ci].tagName && lnk.childNodes[ci].tagName.toLowerCase() == 'span')
span = lnk.childNodes[ci];
}
var spantext = ts_getInnerText(span);
var td = lnk.parentNode;
var column = clid || td.cellIndex;
var table = getParent(td,'TABLE');
// Work out a type for the column
if (table.rows.length <= 1)
return;
var itm = ts_getInnerText(table.rows[1].cells[column]);
sortfn = ts_sort_caseinsensitive;
if (itm.match(/^\d\d[\/-]\d\d[\/-]\d\d\d\d$/)) sortfn = ts_sort_date;
if (itm.match(/^\d\d[\/-]\d\d[\/-]\d\d$/)) sortfn = ts_sort_date;
if (itm.match(/^[?]/)) sortfn = ts_sort_currency;
if (itm.match(/^[\d\.]+$/)) sortfn = ts_sort_numeric;
SORT_COLUMN_INDEX = column;
var firstRow = new Array();
var newRows = new Array();
for (i=0;i<table.rows[0].length;i++)
{
firstRow[i] = table.rows[0][i];
}
for (j=1;j<table.rows.length;j++)
{
newRows[j-1] = table.rows[j];
}
newRows.sort(sortfn);
if (span.getAttribute("sortdir") == 'down')
{
ARROW = ' -';
newRows.reverse();
span.setAttribute('sortdir','up');
}
else {
ARROW = ' +';
span.setAttribute('sortdir','down');
}
// We appendChild rows that already exist to the tbody, so it moves them rather than creating new ones
// don't do sortbottom rows
for (i=0;i<newRows.length;i++)
{
if (!newRows[i].className || (newRows[i].className && (newRows[i].className.indexOf('sortbottom') == -1)))
table.tBodies[0].appendChild(newRows[i]);
}
// do sortbottom rows only
for (i=0;i<newRows.length;i++)
{
if (newRows[i].className && (newRows[i].className.indexOf('sortbottom') != -1))
table.tBodies[0].appendChild(newRows[i]);
}
// Delete any other arrows there may be showing
var allspans = document.getElementsByTagName("span");
for (var ci=0;ci<allspans.length;ci++)
{
if (allspans[ci].className == 'sortarrow')
{
if (getParent(allspans[ci],"table") == getParent(lnk,"table"))
{ // in the same table as us?
allspans[ci].innerHTML = ' ';
}
}
}
span.innerHTML = ARROW;
}
function getParent(el, pTagName)
{
if (el == null)
return null;
else if (el.nodeType == 1 && el.tagName.toLowerCase() == pTagName.toLowerCase()) // Gecko bug, supposed to be uppercase
return el;
else
return getParent(el.parentNode, pTagName);
}
function ts_sort_date(a,b)
{
// y2k notes: two digit years less than 50 are treated as 20XX, greater than 50 are treated as 19XX
aa = ts_getInnerText(a.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]);
bb = ts_getInnerText(b.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]);
if (aa.length == 10)
{
dt1 = aa.substr(6,4)+aa.substr(3,2)+aa.substr(0,2);
}
else
{
yr = aa.substr(6,2);
if (parseInt(yr) < 50) { yr = '20'+yr; } else { yr = '19'+yr; }
dt1 = yr+aa.substr(3,2)+aa.substr(0,2);
}
if (bb.length == 10)
{
dt2 = bb.substr(6,4)+bb.substr(3,2)+bb.substr(0,2);
}
else
{
yr = bb.substr(6,2);
if (parseInt(yr) < 50) { yr = '20'+yr; } else { yr = '19'+yr; }
dt2 = yr+bb.substr(3,2)+bb.substr(0,2);
}
if (dt1==dt2) return 0;
if (dt1<dt2) return -1;
return 1;
}
function ts_sort_currency(a,b)
{
aa = ts_getInnerText(a.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]).replace(/[^0-9.]/g,'');
bb = ts_getInnerText(b.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]).replace(/[^0-9.]/g,'');
return parseFloat(aa) - parseFloat(bb);
}
function ts_sort_numeric(a,b)
{
aa = parseFloat(ts_getInnerText(a.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]));
if (isNaN(aa)) aa = 0;
bb = parseFloat(ts_getInnerText(b.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]));
if (isNaN(bb)) bb = 0;
return aa-bb;
}
function ts_sort_caseinsensitive(a,b)
{
aa = ts_getInnerText(a.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]).toLowerCase();
bb = ts_getInnerText(b.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]).toLowerCase();
if (aa==bb) return 0;
if (aa<bb) return -1;
return 1;
}
function ts_sort_default(a,b)
{
aa = ts_getInnerText(a.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]);
bb = ts_getInnerText(b.cells[SORT_COLUMN_INDEX]);
if (aa==bb) return 0;
if (aa<bb) return -1;
return 1;
}
function addEvent(elm, evType, fn, useCapture)
// addEvent and removeEvent
// cross-browser event handling for IE5+, NS6 and Mozilla
// By Scott Andrew
{
if (elm.addEventListener)
{
elm.addEventListener(evType, fn, useCapture);
return true;
}
else if (elm.attachEvent)
{
var r = elm.attachEvent("on"+evType, fn);
return r;
}
else
{
alert("Handler could not be removed");
}
}
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